![]() It can occur in any breed, at any age, although it is especially prevalent in young German Shepherds, where there is believed to be a genetic link to the condition. This only occurs in the dog and the exact cause in not known. The most common cause of EPI is atrophy of the exocrine cells. Signs of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI) will not appear until more than 90% of the gland has been destroyed. This differs from pancreatitis and is principally a loss of the exocrine cells that are responsible for the production of pancreatic digestive enzymes. Denes Greenleaf Capsuleshave a natural anti-inflammatory effect and Denes Garlic Oil Capsules can help ward off infection and control overgrowth of bacteria in the bowel.ĭenes Phosphorus 30c drops are indicated in the homeopathic treatment of pancreatitis and should be given twice daily for chronic cases and four times daily for acute cases. In addition to dietary measures, herbal remedies can often help. Adult Light with Chicken and Liver canned recipe is ideal to feed in this situation, with a protein content of around 6% and a fat (oil) content of approximately 4% when measured on an ‘as fed’ basis. Ideally, a high carbohydrate, low protein, low fat diet should be fed. Whilst acute pancreatitis requires urgent veterinary attention, chronic cases can be managed more easily.ĭiet plays an important part in the control of the illness. Other factors measured in the blood may also give diagnostic indications. Abnormally high levels would indicate pancreatitis. By doing so, a laboratory can measure the levels of pancreatic enzymes in the blood. If your vet suspects pancreatitis, he may suggest taking a blood sample. This leads to changes within the tissues of the pancreas and, ultimately, causes impairment of function with associated digestive problems DIAGNOSIS OF PANCREATITIS Long term inflammation of the pancreas is termed chronic pancreatitis. If you suspect that your animal is suffering from this condition, then consult your vet immediately Abdominal pain may be apparent and in severe cases the animal may collapse. Enzymes leak from the pancreas and damage surrounding cells. Symptoms are sudden in onset and the animal may appear depressed, may vomit or pass loose stools. Obese animals and those fed on high fat diets appear more at risk from pancreatitis. There are numerous causes, including bacterial infection, drug reactions and trauma. This is basically inflammation of the pancreas and occurs either in acute or chronic forms. The prevention of overgrowth of unwanted bacteria in the small intestine.Assisting with the absorption of vitamin B12 and other nutrients.If the enzymes are not present, an animal cannot digest or absorb food adequately.Īpart from its role in producing digestive enzymes, the pancreas is involved in: The enzymes produced by the pancreas constitute pancreatic juice, which digests food so that it can be absorbed by the body. This is referred to as the exocrine function of the pancreas. The second function of the pancreas, which is equally as important, is in the production of digestive enzymes. Disorders in this area of the pancreas give rise to diabetes, a condition which is covered in our fact sheet on Diabetes. Insulin is produced by the hormone producing (endocrine) cells within the pancreas known as the islets of Langerhans. The most familiar function of the pancreas is in producing insulin, which regulates the level of glucose in the blood. The pancreas is a large gland consisting of two main lobes and is situated in the abdomen close to the stomach, liver and small intestine.
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